Understanding the Romanian Education System: Degrees, Credit System, and Universities

Why Choose Romania for Higher Education?

Romania is becoming an increasingly attractive destination for international students, offering high-quality education, affordable tuition fees, and European-recognized degrees. With its diverse academic programs, English-taught courses, and vibrant student life, Romania ranks among top study destinations in Eastern Europe.

Romanian Higher Education Structure

The Romanian university system follows the Bologna Process, ensuring compatibility with other European higher education systems. Degrees are divided into three cycles:

  • Bachelor’s Degree (Licență) – Typically lasts 3 to 4 years, depending on the field of study.
  • Master’s Degree (Masterat) – Usually 1 to 2 years, focusing on specialization and research.
  • Doctorate (Doctorat) – Varies between 3 to 5 years, requiring an original thesis and academic contributions.

 

European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS)

Romania uses the ECTS credit system, allowing easy transferability of credits within the European Union. Each academic year consists of 60 ECTS credits, ensuring international students can continue their studies in different EU universities without complications.

 

Popular Universities in Romania for International Students

Romania boasts several prestigious institutions recognized worldwide. Some of the top universities include:

  • University of Bucharest – One of Romania’s leading research universities with a strong international reputation.
  • Babeș-Bolyai University (Cluj-Napoca) – Offers numerous programs in English, French, and German, attracting a global student base.
  • University of Medicine and Pharmacy Iași – A hotspot for medical students, known for its world-class medical training.
  • Technical University of Cluj-Napoca – Ideal for engineering and IT programs, preparing graduates for international careers.

 

Romanian Language Preparatory Year

International students who wish to study in Romanian-taught programs must complete a one-year preparatory language course, ensuring fluency before beginning their degree program. Some universities offer direct English-taught programs, eliminating the need for language preparation.

 

Admission Requirements for International Students

To study in Romania, students need to submit the following documents:

  1. Application Form (varies by university)
  2. Diploma & Transcripts (translated and legalized)
  3. Proof of Language Proficiency (Romanian or English)
  4. Valid Passport Copy
  5. Medical Certificate (proving fitness for studies)
  6. Proof of Tuition Fee Payment

 

Tuition Fees & Cost of Living

Romania offers affordable tuition fees, varying by university and program:

  • Bachelor’s Programs: €2,000 – €5,000 per year
  • Master’s Programs: €2,500 – €6,000 per year
  • Doctorate Programs: €3,000 – €7,000 per year

The cost of living for international students in Romania is lower than in Western Europe, averaging €500 – €800 per month including accommodation, food, transportation, and personal expenses.

 

Student Visa & Residence Permit

Non-EU students require a student visa, while EU students need only a residence permit.

  • Visa Application Process: Apply at the Romanian consulate with an acceptance letter from the university.
  • Residence Permit: After arrival, register with the General Inspectorate for Immigration.

 

Scholarships for International Students

Romania offers several scholarship programs, including:

  • Romanian Government Scholarships – Covers tuition, accommodation, and a monthly stipend.
  • University-Specific Scholarships – Based on merit, financial need, or research projects.
  • Erasmus+ Mobility Program – Allows students to study abroad within Europe while receiving financial aid.

 

With its globally recognized degrees, low tuition fees, and exciting student life, Romania is an excellent choice for international students. Whether you’re pursuing a degree in medicine, engineering, business, or arts, Romania offers world-class education in a multicultural environment.

 

Interested in studying in Romania? Start your admission process today and explore the endless opportunities Romania has to offer!